uitsluitend voor onderzoeksdoeleinden

Eprenetapopt (APR-246) p53 Activator

Cat.Nr.: S7724

Eprenetapopt (APR-246, PRIMA-1MET) is een kleine organische molecule waarvan is aangetoond dat het de tumoronderdrukkende functie herstelt, voornamelijk die van mutant p53, en ook celdood induceert in verschillende kankertypes. Het induceert apoptosis en autophagy.
Eprenetapopt (APR-246) p53 Activator Chemical Structure

Chemische structuur

Moleculair gewicht: 199.25

Ga naar

Kwaliteitscontrole (Quality Control)

Batch: Zuiverheid: 99.69%
99.69

Celkweek, behandeling & werkconcentratie
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Cellijnen Assaytype Concentratie Incubatietijd Formulering Activiteitsbeschrijving PMID
NALM-6 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
UoCB-6 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
EU-3 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
MUTZ-5 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
KOPN-8 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
RS4;11 Cell viability assay high sensitivity and cell death induction in all TP53mut leukemias, but low APR-246 sensitivity in TP53wt ALL 31073076
SKBR3 Cell cycle assay 5 µM 2 weeks lapatinib in combination with APR-246 caused a lower level of G1 arrest and an increase in the sub-G1 fraction 30743996
BT549 Cell viability assay IC50=3.1 μM 30196236
MDA-MB-468 Cell viability assay IC50=5 μM 30196236
MDA-MB-231 Cell viability assay IC50=4.1 μM 30196236
HCC1143 Cell viability assay IC50=6.8 μM 30196236
MDA-MB-453 Cell viability assay IC50=0.9 μM 30196236
SKBR3 Cell viability assay IC50=5.1 μM 30196236
UACC812 Cell viability assay IC50=11.3 μM 30196236
MCF7 Cell viability assay IC50=31.1 μM 30196236
MCF10A Cell viability assay IC50=5.2 μM 30196236
UMSCC10A Cell viability assay 0-50 μM 72 h suppressed cell survival and bore a modest effect on the killing of HNSCC cells 29348462
FaDu Cell viability assay 0-50 μM 72 h suppressed cell survival and bore a modest effect on the killing of HNSCC cells 29348462
TC32 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells 29435139
DAOY qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells 29435139
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells 29435139
Saos-2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
NB1643 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells 29435139
LAN-5 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells 29435139
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
MG 63 (6-TG R) qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells 29435139
Rh41 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells 29435139
Klik om meer experimentele gegevens over de cellijn te bekijken

Chemische informatie, Opslag en Stabiliteit (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Moleculair gewicht 199.25 Formule

C10H17NO3

Opslag (Vanaf de ontvangstdatum)
CAS-nr. 5291-32-7 SDF downloaden Opslag van stamoplossingen

Synoniemen PRIMA-1MET Smiles COCC1(C(=O)C2CCN1CC2)CO

Oplosbaarheid (Solubility)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 40 mg/mL (200.75 mM)
(Met vocht verontreinigde DMSO kan de oplosbaarheid verminderen. Gebruik verse, watervrije DMSO.)

Water : 40 mg/mL

Ethanol : 40 mg/mL

Molariteitscalculator

Massa Concentratie Volume Moleculair gewicht
Verdunningscalculator Moleculair gewicht calculator

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formuleringscalculator (Heldere oplossing)

Stap 1: Voer de onderstaande informatie in (Aanbevolen: Een extra dier voor het geval van verlies tijdens het experiment)

mg/kg g μL

Stap 2: Voer de in vivo formulering in (Dit is alleen de calculator, geen formulering. Neem eerst contact met ons op als er geen in vivo formulering is in het gedeelte Oplosbaarheid.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Berekeningsresultaten:

Werkconcentratie: mg/ml;

Methode voor het bereiden van DMSO-mastervloeistof: mg geneesmiddel vooraf opgelost in μL DMSO ( Concentratie mastervloeistof mg/mL, Neem eerst contact met ons op als de concentratie de DMSO-oplosbaarheid van de partij geneesmiddel overschrijdt. )

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO mastervloeistof, voeg vervolgens toeμL PEG300, mengen en helder maken, voeg vervolgens toeμL Tween 80, mengen en helder maken, voeg vervolgens toe μL ddH2O, mengen en helder maken.

Methode voor het bereiden van in vivo formulering: Neem μL DMSO mastervloeistof, voeg vervolgens toe μL Maïsolie, mengen en helder maken.

Opmerking: 1. Zorg ervoor dat de vloeistof helder is voordat u het volgende oplosmiddel toevoegt.
2. Zorg ervoor dat u het/de oplosmiddel(en) in de juiste volgorde toevoegt. U moet ervoor zorgen dat de verkregen oplossing, bij de vorige toevoeging, een heldere oplossing is voordat u verdergaat met het toevoegen van het volgende oplosmiddel. Fysische methoden zoals vortexen, echografie of een warmwaterbad kunnen worden gebruikt om het oplossen te bevorderen.

Werkingsmechanisme (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
Mutant p53
In vitro

Eprenetapopt (APR-246), also known as PRIMA-1MET, is the first clinical-stage compound that reactivates mutant p53 and induces apoptosis. It is a prodrug that is converted to the active compound methylene quinuclidinone (MQ), a Michael acceptor that binds to cysteine residues in mutant p53 and restores its wild-type conformation.  This compound not only reactivates p53 but also decreases intracellular glutathione levels in a dose-dependent manner. It can trigger apoptosis in a p53-independent manner by inducing ROS and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and by inhibiting thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1). It was also reported that APR-246 induces cell death in myeloma cells independently of p53 status by impairing the GSH/ROS balance. PRIMA-1Met/APR-246 efficiently inhibited the growth of the SCLC cell lines expressing mutant p53 in vitro and induced apoptosis, associated with increased fraction of cells with fragmented DNA, caspase-3 activation, PARP cleavage, Bax and Noxa upregulation and Bcl-2 downregulation in the cells.

In vivo

In a Phase I/II clinical dose-finding study on hematological malignancies and prostate cancer, Eprenetapopt (APR-246) showed a good safety profile, and both clinical and p53-dependent biological responses were observed. It is well tolerated in animal studies, and single treatment with this compound inhibits tumor growth by 21% in mice bearing the aggressively growing A2780-CP20 tumor xenografts.

Referenties

Toepassingen (Applications)

Methoden Biomarkers Afbeeldingen PMID
Western blot FL-PARP / Cleaved PARP p-p53
S7724-WB1
26452133
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability
S7724-viability1
26452133

Informatie klinische proef (Clinical Trial Information)

(gegevens van https://clinicaltrials.gov, bijgewerkt op 2022-03-10)

NCT-nummer Rekrutering Aandoeningen Sponsor/Medewerkers Startdatum Fasen
NCT04990778 WITHDRAWN
Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma; Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
2021-11-30 PHASE2
NCT04383938 COMPLETED
Bladder Cancer; Gastric Cancer; Non Small Cell Lung Cancer; NSCLC; Urothelial Carcinoma; Advanced Solid Tumor
Aprea Therapeutics
2020-06-25 PHASE1; PHASE2
NCT04214860 COMPLETED
Myeloid Malignancy
Aprea Therapeutics
2019-12-13 PHASE1
NCT03931291 COMPLETED
Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Aprea Therapeutics
2019-09-16 PHASE2
NCT04419389 TERMINATED
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma; Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia; Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Aprea Therapeutics
2021-03-02 PHASE1; PHASE2
NCT03745716 COMPLETED
MDS
Aprea Therapeutics
2019-01-11 PHASE3