RAMP1 Antibody [N11L21]

Catalogusnr. F2813

Afdrukken

Biologische Beschrijving

Specificiteit RAMP1 Antibody [N11L21] detecteert endogene niveaus van totaal RAMP1-eiwit.
Achtergrond RAMP1 (Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 1) is een enkel transmembraan accessoir eiwit behorend tot de RAMP-familie (RAMP1-3) dat samenwerkt met Klasse B GPCR's, met name de calcitonine receptor-achtige receptor (CLR), om de functionele CGRP-receptor te vormen die essentieel is voor CGRP-signalering. RAMP1 bestaat uit 148 aminozuren met een groot extracellulair N-terminaal domein dat een drievoudige helixbundelvouw aanneemt, gestabiliseerd door drie disulfidebruggen, een enkel α-helicale transmembraandomein en een korte intracellulaire C-terminale staart; sleutelresiduen zoals Y66, F93, H97 en F101 clusteren op één zijde van het extracellulaire domein om CLR-binding nabij het plasmamembraan te mediëren. RAMP1 fungeert als een chaperone die CLR-rijping, terminale glycosylering en transport van het endoplasmatisch reticulum/Golgi naar het celoppervlak vergemakkelijkt, terwijl het extracellulaire domein een samengestelde ligandbindingspocket vormt met de N-terminus van CLR, waardoor CGRP-specificiteit wordt verleend boven gerelateerde peptiden zoals adrenomedulline. Het CLR-RAMP1 heterodimeer koppelt aan Gαs, activeert adenylylcyclase om cAMP en stroomafwaartse effecten te produceren, waaronder vasodilatatie en neurogene ontsteking. RAMP1-dysregulatie draagt bij aan de migraine-pathofysiologie via verbeterde CGRP-signalering en aan kankerprogressie door veranderd receptortransport.

Gebruiksinformatie

Toepassing WB Verdunning
WB
1:1000 - 1:10000
Reactiviteit Mouse, Rat, Human
Bron Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody MW 17 kDa
Opslagbuffer PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
Opslag
(Vanaf de datum van ontvangst)
-20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years
WB
Experimental Protocol:
 
Sample preparation
1. Tissue: Lyse the tissue sample by adding an appropriate volume of ice-cold RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail),and homogenize the tissue at a low temperature.
2. Adherent cell: Aspirate the culture medium and wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
3. Suspension cell: Transfer the culture medium to a pre-cooled centrifuge tube. Centrifuge and aspirate the supernatant. Wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
4. Place the lysate into a pre-cooled microcentrifuge tube. Centrifuge at 4°C for 15 min. Collect the supernatant;
5. Remove a small volume of lysate to determine the protein concentration;
6. Combine the lysate with protein loading buffer. Boil 20 µL sample under 95-100°C for 5 min. Centrifuge for 5 min after cool down on ice.
 
Electrophoretic separation
1. According to the concentration of extracted protein, load appropriate amount of protein sample and marker onto SDS-PAGE gels for electrophoresis. Recommended separating gel (lower gel) concentration: 10%. Reference Table for Selecting SDS-PAGE Separation Gel Concentrations
2. Power up 80V for 30 minutes. Then the power supply is adjusted (110 V~150 V), the Marker is observed, and the electrophoresis can be stopped when the indicator band of the predyed protein Marker where the protein is located is properly separated. (Note that the current should not be too large when electrophoresis, too large current (more than 150 mA) will cause the temperature to rise, affecting the result of running glue. If high currents cannot be avoided, an ice bath can be used to cool the bath.)
 
Transfer membrane
1. Take out the converter, soak the clip and consumables in the pre-cooled converter;
2. Activate PVDF membrane with methanol for 1 min and rinse with transfer buffer;
3. Install it in the order of "black edge of clip - sponge - filter paper - filter paper - glue -PVDF membrane - filter paper - filter paper - sponge - white edge of clip";
4. The protein was electrotransferred to PVDF membrane. ( 0.22 µm PVDF membrane is recommended )Reference Table for Selecting PVDF Membrane Pore Size Specifications
Recommended conditions for wet transfer: 200 mA, 60 min.
( Note that the transfer conditions can be adjusted according to the protein size. For high-molecular-weight proteins, a higher current and longer transfer time are recommended. However, ensure that the transfer tank remains at a low temperature to prevent gel melting.)
 
Block
1. After electrotransfer, wash the film with TBST at room temperature for 5 minutes;
2. Incubate the film in the blocking solution for 1 hour at room temperature;
3. Wash the film with TBST for 3 times, 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody incubation
1. Use 5% skim milk powder to prepare the primary antibody working liquid (recommended dilution ratio for primary antibody 1:1000), gently shake and incubate with the film at 4°C overnight;
2. Wash the film with TBST 3 times, 5 minutes each time;
3. Add the secondary antibody to the blocking solution and incubate with the film gently at room temperature for 1 hour;
4. After incubation, wash the film with TBST 3 times for 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody staining
1. Add the prepared ECL luminescent substrate (or select other color developing substrate according to the second antibody) and mix evenly;
2. Incubate with the film for 1 minute, remove excess substrate (keep the film moist), wrap with plastic film, and expose in the imaging system.

Referenties

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22434104/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26514202/

Toepassingsgegevens

WB

Gevalideerd door Selleck

  • F2813-wb
    Lane 1: Caco-2, Lane 2: Mouse brain, Lane 3: Rat brain