HER3/ErbB3 Antibody [N12M8]

Catalogusnr. F4189

Afdrukken

Biologische Beschrijving

Specificiteit HER3/ErbB3 Antibody [N12M8] detecteert endogene niveaus van totaal HER3/ErbB3-eiwit.
Achtergrond HER3/ErbB3 is een katalytisch inactief “pseudokinase” lid van de ErbB/HER receptor Protein Tyrosine Kinase-familie, dat intrinsiek inactief is gemaakt door belangrijke substituties in zijn kinase-domein, maar in staat is tot robuuste signalering via heterodimerisatie met actieve familieleden zoals HER2 of EGFR. HER3 omvat een extracellulair domein (ECD) met vier subdomeinen: leucine-rijk I/III voor hoge-affiniteitsneureguline (NRG1/2) binding en cysteine-rijk II/IV, waarbij subdomein II een dimerisatiearm bevat; een enkele transmembraan α-helix; een juxtamembraanregio; een atypisch kinase-domein (verkorte αC-helix, inactieve configuratie ondanks ATP-binding); en een C-terminale staart die ten minste 9-11 tyrosineresidues (met name Tyr1222 en Tyr1289 in YXXM-motieven) bevat voor adapterdocking. Na ligandbinding ondergaat het ECD van HER3 een conformationele verandering die de dimerisatielus blootlegt, wat de vorming van asymmetrische heterodimeren bevordert, het meest potent met HER2, waarbij de kinase-activiteit van de partner de tyrosines van HER3 trans-fosforyleert. Deze gefosforyleerde tyrosines rekruteren PI3K p85 (via YXXM-motieven), Grb2/Shc (MAPK/ERK) en Src, waardoor pathways voor celoverleving en -proliferatie worden geactiveerd. HER3 is cruciaal voor organogenese (zenuw- en hartontwikkeling), drijft kankerprogressie aan, met name bij borst-, eierstok- en longkanker, en medieert resistentie tegen EGFR/HER2-remmers via compenserende signalering.

Gebruiksinformatie

Toepassing WB, IP Verdunning
WB IP
1:1000 1:50
Reactiviteit Human
Bron Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody MW 185 kDa
Opslagbuffer PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
Opslag
(Vanaf de datum van ontvangst)
-20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years
WB
Experimental Protocol:
 
Sample preparation
1. Tissue: Lyse the tissue sample by adding an appropriate volume of ice-cold RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail),and homogenize the tissue at a low temperature.
2. Adherent cell: Aspirate the culture medium and wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
3. Suspension cell: Transfer the culture medium to a pre-cooled centrifuge tube. Centrifuge and aspirate the supernatant. Wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
4. Place the lysate into a pre-cooled microcentrifuge tube. Centrifuge at 4°C for 15 min. Collect the supernatant;
5. Remove a small volume of lysate to determine the protein concentration;
6. Combine the lysate with protein loading buffer. Boil 20 µL sample under 95-100°C for 5 min. Centrifuge for 5 min after cool down on ice.
 
Electrophoretic separation
1. According to the concentration of extracted protein, load appropriate amount of protein sample and marker onto SDS-PAGE gels for electrophoresis. Recommended separating gel (lower gel) concentration: 5%. Reference Table for Selecting SDS-PAGE Separation Gel Concentrations
2. Power up 80V for 30 minutes. Then the power supply is adjusted (110 V~150 V), the Marker is observed, and the electrophoresis can be stopped when the indicator band of the predyed protein Marker where the protein is located is properly separated. (Note that the current should not be too large when electrophoresis, too large current (more than 150 mA) will cause the temperature to rise, affecting the result of running glue. If high currents cannot be avoided, an ice bath can be used to cool the bath.)
 
Transfer membrane
1. Take out the converter, soak the clip and consumables in the pre-cooled converter;
2. Activate PVDF membrane with methanol for 1 min and rinse with transfer buffer;
3. Install it in the order of "black edge of clip - sponge - filter paper - filter paper - glue -PVDF membrane - filter paper - filter paper - sponge - white edge of clip";
4. The protein was electrotransferred to PVDF membrane. ( 0.45 µm PVDF membrane is recommended ) Reference Table for Selecting PVDF Membrane Pore Size Specifications
Recommended conditions for wet transfer: 200 mA, 120 min.
( Note that the transfer conditions can be adjusted according to the protein size. For high-molecular-weight proteins, a higher current and longer transfer time are recommended. However, ensure that the transfer tank remains at a low temperature to prevent gel melting.)
 
Block
1. After electrotransfer, wash the film with TBST at room temperature for 5 minutes;
2. Incubate the film in the blocking solution for 1 hour at room temperature;
3. Wash the film with TBST for 3 times, 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody incubation
1. Use 5% skim milk powder to prepare the primary antibody working liquid (recommended dilution ratio for primary antibody 1:1000), gently shake and incubate with the film at 4°C overnight;
2. Wash the film with TBST 3 times, 5 minutes each time;
3. Add the secondary antibody to the blocking solution and incubate with the film gently at room temperature for 1 hour;
4. After incubation, wash the film with TBST 3 times for 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody staining
1. Add the prepared ECL luminescent substrate (or select other color developing substrate according to the second antibody) and mix evenly;
2. Incubate with the film for 1 minute, remove excess substrate (keep the film moist), wrap with plastic film, and expose in the imaging system.

Referenties

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20351256/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20007378/

Toepassingsgegevens

WB

Gevalideerd door Selleck

  • F4189-wb
    Lane 1: T47D, Lane 2: MCF-7